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Compton in My Soul

A Life in Pursuit of Racial Equality

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2 of 2 copies available
2 of 2 copies available

Lessons and inspiration from a lifetime of teaching about race and ethnic relations

When Al Camarillo grew up in Compton, California, racial segregation was the rule. His relatives were among the first Mexican immigrants to settle there—in the only neighborhood where Mexicans were allowed to live. The city's majority was then White, and Compton would shift to a predominantly Black community over Al's youth. Compton in My Soul weaves Al's personal story with histories of this now-infamous place, and illuminates a changing US society—the progress and backslides over half a century for racial equality and educational opportunity.

Entering UCLA in the mid 1960s, Camarillo was among the first students of color, one of only forty-four Mexican Americans on a campus of thousands. He became the first Mexican American in the country to earn a PhD in Chicano/Mexican American history, and established himself as a preeminent US historian with a prestigious appointment at Stanford University. In this candid and warm-hearted memoir, Camarillo offers his career as a vehicle for tracing the evolution of ethnic studies, reflecting on intergenerational struggles to achieve racial equality from the perspective at once of a participant and an historian.

Camarillo's story is a quintessential American chronicle and speaks to the best and worst of who we are as a people and as a nation. He unmasks fundamental contradictions in American life—racial injustice and interracial cooperation, inequality and equal opportunity, racial strife and racial harmony. Even as legacies of inequality still haunt American society, Camarillo writes with a message of hope for a better, more inclusive America—and the aspiration that his life's journey can inspire others as they start down their own path.

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    • Kirkus

      May 1, 2024
      A reflective memoir by a Mexican American ethnic studies pioneer whose achievements contrast with his hometown's decline. Camarillo, a professor at Stanford since 1975, contemplates his academic career and the social backdrop that fueled the excitement of teaching in a new discipline, one aiming to redress social inequities that marked his upbringing in the semirural, working-class suburb of Compton, where Mexican immigrants lived in a segregated neighborhood. "We had not only been largely excluded from attending college," he writes, "but our history had been excluded." In the first section of the book, the author looks back poignantly at growing up amid the unspoken restrictions of "Jaime Crow," as the first generation of culturally aware Chicano youth still dependent on their close-knit community. Yet as Compton transformed, Camarillo pursued his academic ambitions, which took him first to UCLA, where he found a connection to "the dawning field of ethnic studies and a growing appreciation for all that my hometown had gone through in recent decades." He aspired to uncover the hidden past of Mexican-origin people in the U.S., struggling to have Chicano history accepted as an academic discipline, even as his hometown "became an example of the American Dream denied." Camarillo describes his long-term efforts to enhance diversity at Stanford and legitimize ethnic studies, as well as his return to Compton, where he discovered that "impoverishment had a stranglehold on the city in the post civil rights years." Despite the surge in violence, "for every tale of sadness and loss, I would eventually return and discover stories of perseverance and hope"--as would his son, who became a teacher there. Camarillo's detailed recollections are evocative, and he offers a positive message about diversity and social change, only somewhat hampered by rambling storytelling or the minutiae of academic politics. An original account of a historian's social upbringing.

      COPYRIGHT(2024) Kirkus Reviews, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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  • English

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